Pinnaplasty

Pinnaplasty, also known as otoplasty or ear reshaping, is a surgical procedure designed to correct the shape, position, or size of the ears.

Indications for Pinnaplasty

• Prominent ears: Ears that stick out more than usual and are noticeable from the side.
• Asymmetric ears: Ears that are different in shape, size, or position.
• Ear trauma: Injuries to the ear that have resulted in deformity or damage.
• Congenital conditions: Conditions present at birth that affect the development of the ears.

Surgical Techniques

The surgical technique used for pinnaplasty may vary depending on the individual case and the surgeon's preference. Common techniques include:

• Cartilage scoring: A method where the cartilage is scored to allow it to bend back into a more normal position.
• Cartilage removal: Excess cartilage is removed to reduce the size of the ear or to reshape it.
• Suturing: The use of sutures to hold the ear in its new position or to reshape the cartilage.

Procedure Details

The procedure typically takes about 1-2 hours and can be performed under local anesthesia with sedation or general anesthesia. An incision is made behind the ear, and the cartilage is exposed. The surgeon then uses one of the techniques mentioned above to reshape the ear. The incision is closed with sutures, and a dressing is applied to protect the ear.

Postoperative Care

After the procedure, patients are advised to:

• Avoid strenuous activities for several weeks.
• Keep the dressing dry and intact for the recommended period.
• Take pain medication as directed by the surgeon.
• Attend follow-up appointments with the surgeon to monitor healing and remove sutures.

Risks and Complications

As with any surgical procedure, there are risks and potential complications associated with pinnaplasty. These may include:

• Infection.
• Bleeding or hematoma.
• Numbness or altered sensation in the ear.
• Asymmetry or unevenness of the ears.
• Scarring.

Recovery Time

The recovery time for pinnaplasty can vary depending on the individual and the extent of the procedure. Most patients can return to normal activities within 1-2 weeks, but it may take several months for the ears to fully heal and settle into their new shape.